Commit Graph

4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pim van Pelt
fb62532fd5 VPP LB counters, src-ip-sticky, and frontend state aggregation
New feature: per-VIP / per-backend runtime counters
  * New GetVPPLBCounters RPC serving an in-process snapshot refreshed
    by a 5s scrape loop (internal/vpp/lbstats.go). Each cycle pulls
    the LB plugin's four SimpleCounters (next, first, untracked,
    no-server) plus the FIB /net/route/to CombinedCounter for every
    VIP and every backend host prefix via a single DumpStats call.
  * FIB stats-index discovery via ip_route_lookup (internal/vpp/
    fibstats.go); per-worker reduction happens in the collector.
  * Prometheus collector exports vip_packets_total (kind label),
    vip_route_{packets,bytes}_total, and backend_route_{packets,
    bytes}_total. Metrics source interface extended with VIPStats /
    BackendRouteStats; vpp.Client publishes snapshots via
    atomic.Pointer and clears them on disconnect.
  * New 'show vpp lb counters' CLI command. The 'show vpp lbstate'
    and 'sync vpp lbstate' commands are restructured under 'show
    vpp lb {state,counters}' / 'sync vpp lb state' to make room
    for the new verb.

New feature: src-ip-sticky frontends
  * New frontend YAML key 'src-ip-sticky' (bool). Plumbed through
    config.Frontend, desiredVIP, and the lb_add_del_vip_v2 call.
  * Reflected in gRPC FrontendInfo.src_ip_sticky and VPPLBVIP.
    src_ip_sticky, and shown in 'show vpp lb state' output.
  * Scraped back from VPP by parsing 'show lb vips verbose' through
    cli_inband — lb_vip_details does not expose the flag. The same
    scrape also recovers the LB pool index for each VIP, which the
    stats-segment counters are keyed on. This is a documented
    temporary workaround until VPP ships an lb_vip_v2_dump.
  * src_ip_sticky cannot be mutated on a live VIP, so a flipped flag
    triggers a tear-down-and-recreate in reconcileVIP (ASes deleted
    with flush, VIP deleted, then re-added). Flip is logged.

New feature: frontend state aggregation and events
  * New health.FrontendState (unknown/up/down) and FrontendTransition
    types. A frontend is 'up' iff at least one backend has a nonzero
    effective weight, 'unknown' iff no backend has real state yet,
    and 'down' otherwise.
  * Checker tracks per-frontend aggregate state, recomputing after
    each backend transition and emitting a frontend-transition Event
    on change. Reload drops entries for removed frontends.
  * checker.Event gains an optional FrontendTransition pointer;
    backend- vs. frontend-transition events are demultiplexed on
    that field.
  * WatchEvents now sends an initial snapshot of frontend state on
    connect (mirroring the existing backend snapshot), subscribes
    once to the checker stream, and fans out to backend/frontend
    handlers based on the client's filter flags. The proto
    FrontendEvent message grows name + transition fields.
  * New Checker.FrontendState accessor.

Refactor: pure health helpers
  * Moved the priority-failover selector and the (pool idx, active
    pool, state, cfg weight) → (vpp weight, flush) mapping out of
    internal/vpp/lbsync.go into a new internal/health/weights.go so
    the checker can reuse them for frontend-state computation
    without importing internal/vpp.
  * New functions: health.ActivePoolIndex, BackendEffectiveWeight,
    EffectiveWeights, ComputeFrontendState. lbsync.go now calls
    these directly; vpp.EffectiveWeights is a thin wrapper over
    health.EffectiveWeights retained for the gRPC observability
    path. Fully unit-tested in internal/health/weights_test.go.

maglevc polish
  * --color default is now mode-aware: on in the interactive shell,
    off in one-shot mode so piped output is script-safe. Explicit
    --color=true/false still overrides.
  * New stripHostMask helper drops /32 and /128 from VIP display;
    non-host prefixes pass through unchanged.
  * Counter table column order fixed (first before next) and
    packets/bytes columns renamed to fib-packets/fib-bytes to
    clarify they come from the FIB, not the LB plugin.

Docs
  * config-guide: document src-ip-sticky, including the VIP
    recreate-on-change caveat.
  * user-guide, maglevc.1, maglevd.8: updated command tree, new
    counters command, color defaults, and the src-ip-sticky field.
2026-04-12 16:07:39 +02:00
Pim van Pelt
d5fbf5c640 Prometheus: add VPP, LB sync, and gRPC metrics; expand docs
New metrics plus the corresponding documentation for everything that's
accumulated since the last Prometheus pass.

internal/metrics/metrics.go
- New VPPSource interface (IsConnected, VPPInfo) plus a metrics-local
  VPPInfo struct that mirrors vpp.Info. Decoupling via interface +
  struct-mirror keeps the dependency direction one-way (vpp → metrics),
  so vpp can import metrics to update inline counters without a cycle.
- New Collector gauges scraped on demand: maglev_vpp_connected,
  maglev_vpp_uptime_seconds (from /sys/boottime), maglev_vpp_connected_seconds
  (time since maglevd connected), and maglev_vpp_info (static 1-gauge
  carrying version, build_date, and pid as labels).
- New inline counters:
  - maglev_vpp_api_total{msg, direction, result} — bumped from the
    loggedChannel wrapper on every VPP binary-API send/recv. Gives full
    visibility into what maglevd is doing with VPP, broken down by
    message name, direction (send/recv), and result (success/failure).
  - maglev_vpp_lbsync_total{scope, kind} — bumped from the reconciler
    at the end of each SyncLBStateAll/SyncLBStateVIP run. kind ∈
    {vip_added, vip_removed, as_added, as_removed, as_weight_updated};
    scope ∈ {all, vip}. Zero-valued kinds are not emitted so noise
    stays low.
- Register() signature now takes a VPPSource (may be nil) alongside
  the existing StateSource.

internal/vpp/client.go
- New VPPInfo() (metrics.VPPInfo, bool) shim method on *Client that
  satisfies metrics.VPPSource. Returns (_, false) when disconnected so
  the collector skips the vpp_* gauges cleanly.

internal/vpp/apilog.go
- The loggedChannel's SendRequest / SendMultiRequest / ReceiveReply
  paths now call metrics.VPPAPITotal.WithLabelValues(...).Inc() in
  addition to slog.Debug. Since every VPP API call in the codebase
  must go through loggedChannel (NewAPIChannel is unexported), this
  one instrumentation point catches everything.

internal/vpp/lbsync.go
- New recordSyncStats(scope, st) helper called once at the end of
  SyncLBStateAll and SyncLBStateVIP to bump maglev_vpp_lbsync_total.
  Zero-valued stats are skipped.

cmd/maglevd/main.go
- Added github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware/providers/prometheus
  for the standard gRPC server metrics (grpc_server_started_total,
  grpc_server_handled_total, grpc_server_handling_seconds, etc.,
  labelled by service/method/type/code).
- Constructs grpcprom.NewServerMetrics(WithServerHandlingTimeHistogram())
  before creating the grpc.Server, installs it as UnaryInterceptor +
  StreamInterceptor, then calls InitializeMetrics(srv) after service
  registration so every method appears at 0 on the first scrape
  instead of materialising lazily on first RPC.
- Passes the vppClient (or nil) as a metrics.VPPSource to
  metrics.Register so the vpp_* gauges are emitted when integration
  is enabled and silently omitted otherwise.

docs/user-guide.md
- New 'Prometheus metrics' section in the maglevd chapter,
  tabulating every metric family: backend state gauges, probe
  counters/histogram, transition counters, the new VPP gauges and
  counters, and the standard gRPC server metrics.
- 'show frontends <name>' description updated to mention the two
  weight columns ('weight' = configured from YAML, 'effective' =
  state-aware after pool-failover logic).
- Pause / disable descriptions clarified: transition history is
  preserved across these operator actions.

docs/healthchecks.md
- New 'Static (no-healthcheck) backends' section explaining that
  backends without a healthcheck use rise/fall=1, fire a synthetic
  passing probe immediately on startup (no 30s wait), and idle at
  30s between iterations thereafter.
- New 'Pool failover' section documenting the priority-tier model,
  the active-pool definition, when promotion happens, cascading to
  further tiers, and graceful drain on demotion. Points readers at
  'maglevc show frontends <name>' as the inspection interface.

docs/config-guide.md
- healthcheck field doc now describes static-backend behavior and
  cross-references healthchecks.md.
- pools field doc now explains failover semantics at a high level
  and cross-references the detailed healthchecks.md section.
2026-04-12 13:00:35 +02:00
Pim van Pelt
1815675fb6 Distinguish disabled from removed backend state; add make fixstyle
Add StateDisabled for operator-initiated disable, keeping StateRemoved
for backends that disappear during a config reload. Previously both
used StateRemoved, which was confusing: "removed" implies the backend
no longer exists in config, but a disabled backend is still present
and can be re-enabled on the fly.

- health: add StateDisabled with String() "disabled", Disable() method
  with probe code "disabled". Record() rejects probes in all three
  inactive states (paused, disabled, removed).
- checker: DisableBackend calls backend.Disable() instead of Remove().
- docs: healthchecks.md rewritten for pause (goroutine cancelled, not
  just results discarded), and separate disabled/removed state rows.
  user-guide.md updated to match.
- Makefile: add fixstyle target (gofmt -w .).
2026-04-11 21:04:24 +02:00
Pim van Pelt
4ab3096c8b Add Prometheus metrics endpoint; containerize integration tests
Prometheus metrics (internal/metrics/, cmd/maglevd/)
- New --metrics-addr flag (default :9091, env MAGLEV_METRICS_ADDR)
  serving /metrics via promhttp.
- Gauge metrics scraped on demand via a custom prometheus.Collector:
  maglev_backend_state, maglev_backend_health, maglev_backend_enabled,
  maglev_frontend_pool_backend_weight.
- Inline counter/histogram metrics updated per probe:
  maglev_probe_total (by backend, type, result, code),
  maglev_probe_duration_seconds (by backend, type),
  maglev_backend_transitions_total (by backend, from, to).
- StateSource interface in metrics package breaks the import cycle
  with checker; checker.Checker satisfies it via GetBackendInfo.

Integration tests
- Run maglevd inside a containerlab node (debian:trixie-slim with
  build/ bind-mounted) instead of on the host. Eliminates port
  collisions with any host maglevd.
- maglevc commands run via docker exec into the maglevd container.
- Add 6 Prometheus test cases: endpoint reachable, all backends
  report state=up, probe counters non-zero, duration histogram
  populated, pool weights correct, transition counters present.
2026-04-11 20:50:59 +02:00